Tennis is one of the world’s most popular sports, played by millions across different skill levels. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced player, understanding the game’s rules is essential. Knowing the tennis rules ensures fair play and enhances your strategy on the court.
What are the Rules of Tennis Game?
Let us look at the basic rules of tennis.
1. Court and Equipment
A standard tennis court measures 78 feet in length and 27 feet wide for singles matches (36 feet for doubles). The net stands at 3 feet in the center. Players use a tennis racket and a pressurized ball approved by the International Tennis Federation (ITF).
2. How to Start a Match
A match begins with a coin toss to determine who serves first or which side of the court each player prefers. The server must stand behind the baseline and serve from the right side of the court.
The Scoring System
1. How Points Are Scored
Tennis uses a unique scoring system:
- Love (0 points)
- 15 (1 point)
- 30 (2 points)
- 40 (3 points)
- Game (4 points, with a two-point lead required) A player must win six games to win a set, leading by at least two games.
2. Deuce and Advantage Rule
When both players reach 40-40, this is called deuce. The next point won results in advantage. If the advantaged player wins the next point, they win the game. Otherwise, the score returns to deuce.
3. Tiebreaker Rules
If a set reaches 6-6, a tiebreaker is played. The first player to score seven points with a two-point lead wins the set. Tiebreakers follow a 1-2 serving pattern.
Serving Rules in Tennis
Each player gets two chances to serve. The first serve should land in the opponent’s service box. If it misses, the player can attempt a second serve.
- Fault: A serve that misses the service box.
- Double Fault: Two consecutive faults, resulting in losing the point.
- Let Serve: If the ball touches the net but lands in the service box, the serve is replayed.
In-Game Tennis Rules
1. Ball in Play and Out of Bounds
A ball is considered in if it lands inside the lines or touches them. If the ball lands outside the lines, it is out, and the opponent gains the point.
2. Double Bounce Rule
A player must return the ball before it bounces twice. If the ball bounces twice, the opponent wins the point.
3. Net Touch and Hindrance
Players cannot touch the net during play. Any interference, such as distracting an opponent, can result in a penalty.
Special Tennis Rules for Singles and Doubles
- Singles: One player per side, and the court is narrower.
- Doubles: Two players per team, and the full court width is used.
- Service Rotation in Doubles: Teammates take turns serving every game.
Common Violations and Penalties
- Foot Fault: Stepping over the baseline while serving results in a fault.
- Time Violation: Players must serve within 25 seconds after a point.
- Code of Conduct: Racket abuse or verbal misconduct can result in point deductions or match disqualification.
Why Choose Tennis 360?
Tennis 360 offers world-class coaching and facilities to help players refine their skills. Whether you’re a beginner or an advanced player, our tailored singles and doubles training programs cater to all levels. Our advanced courts and expert coaches ensure an optimal learning experience.
Conclusion
Understanding tennis rules is crucial for improving your game and ensuring fair play. Whether you’re learning the basics or refining your skills, these guidelines will help you play confidently. Join Tennis 360 for expert training and take your game to the next level!
